distractionary: apple in foreground, out-of-focus bridge in background. (Purple.) (Default)
high and mighty robot ([personal profile] distractionary) wrote2010-01-21 03:38 pm

sooner or later I'll catch up


Proprioceptors


1) Golgi Tendon Organs – sense tension
2) Muscle Spindle Fibers – sense stretch

Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF)


1) Reciprocal Inhibition
→ Target muscle: gastrocnemius. Therapist engages isometric dorsiflexion for approximately 10 seconds, then passively stretches into plantarflexion.
• Indicated for cramping or when muscles are in spasm.

2) Contract-Relax, aka Tense-Relax
→ Target muscles: hamstrings. Therapist resists athlete's isometric hip extension for approximately 10 seconds, then passively flexes the hip on the relaxation.
• Indicated when stretch is inhibited; contracted soft tissue (hypertonic).

3) CRAC (Contract-Relax Antagonist-Contract)
→ Target muscles: hamstrings. Therapist resists athlete's hip extension for approximately 10 seconds. Athlete actively flexes the hip after the isometric contraction.
• Indicated when stretch is inhibited or muscle is hypertonic; &@2191; motor learning and strengthening of the antagonist muscle.
⌘ CRAC = CR + RI.


Contract target muscle 10-20˚. Breathe, resist (isoMETRic contraction!), relax, breathe, contract another 10-20˚ as required.

Post a comment in response:

(will be screened)
(will be screened if not validated)
If you don't have an account you can create one now.
HTML doesn't work in the subject.
More info about formatting

If you are unable to use this captcha for any reason, please contact us by email at support@dreamwidth.org